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Breast Cancer in Kerala: Addressing the Concerns and Improving Outcomes

Perspective, Volume 17 Issue 3 – July to September 2024

Authors

Paul Augustinea
a Head, Division of Surgical Oncology, Regional Cancer Centre, Thiruvananthapuram


Abstract

Breast cancer is on the rise among women in Kerala, with a significant number of cases being diagnosed at a younger age compared to Western populations. This article discusses the challenges faced in early detection and management of breast cancer in Kerala, the limitations of relying on mammography for screening in younger women with dense breast tissue, and the potential benefits of clinical breast examinations as a cost-effective alternative. It also highlights the importance of proper management practices and the adoption of more intensive early detection methods to improve patient outcomes, reduce mortality, and enhance the quality of life for breast cancer patients.
Keywords: Breast Cancer, Kerala, Early Detection, Clinical Breast Examination, Breast Conservation, Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy, Snehita Risk Calculator, Risk Stratification


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